高危保安警報 (A19-02-02): Microsoft 產品多個漏洞 (2019年2月)

描述:

Microsoft 發布了安全性更新以應對多個影響個別 Microsoft 產品或元件的多個漏洞。有關安全性更新的列表，請參考以下網址：

https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/20190212/security-update-deployment-information

有報告觀察到針對 Microsoft Internet Explorer 漏洞 (CVE-2019-0676) 的攻擊。建議用家應立即為受影響的系統安裝修補程式，以減低受到網絡攻擊的風險。

受影響的系統:

• Microsoft Internet Explorer 9, 10, 11
• Microsoft Edge
• Microsoft Windows 7, 8.1, RT 8.1, 10
• Microsoft Windows Server 2008, 2008 R2, 2012, 2012 R2, 2016, 2019
• Microsoft Windows Server, version 1709, version 1803
• Microsoft Office 2010, 2013, 2013 RT, 2016, 2016 for Mac, 2019, 2019 for Mac
• Microsoft Office Compatibility Pack
• Microsoft Office Word Viewer
• Office 365 ProPlus
• Microsoft Excel 2010, 2013, 2013 RT, 2016
• Microsoft Excel Viewer
• Microsoft PowerPoint Viewer
• Microsoft SharePoint Enterprise Server 2013, 2016
• Microsoft SharePoint Foundation 2013
• Microsoft SharePoint Server 2010, 2019
• Microsoft Exchange Server 2010, 2013, 2016, 2019
• Microsoft .NET Framework 2.0, 3.0, 3.5, 3.5.1, 4.5.2, 4.6. 4.6.1, 4.6.2, 4.7, 4.7.1, 4.7.2
• Microsoft Visual Studio 2017
• .NET Core 1.0, 1.1, 2.1, 2.2
• ChakraCore
• Java SDK for Azure IoT
• Team Foundation Server 2018
• Visual Studio Code

有關受影響產品的完整列表，請參考以下網址:

https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-us/security-guidance

影響:

成功利用這些漏洞可以導致遠端執行程式碼、提高權限、泄漏資訊、繞過保安功能及篡改，視乎攻擊者利用哪個漏洞而定。

建議:

受影響產品的修補程式可在 Windows Update 或 Microsoft Update Catalog 獲取。受影響系統的用戶應遵從產品供應商的建議，立即採取行動以降低風險。

進一步資訊:

https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-us/security-guidance/releasenotedetail/51503ac5-e6d2-e811-a983-000d3a33c573
https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/20190212/security-update-deployment-information
https://www.hkcert.org/my_url/zh/alert/19021301
https://www.us-cert.gov/ncas/current-activity/2019/02/12/Microsoft-Releases-February-2019-Security-Updates
https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/ADV190004
https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/ADV190006
https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-0540
https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-0590
https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-0591
https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-0593 (to CVE-2019-0602)
https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-0604 (to CVE-2019-0607)
https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-0610
https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-0613
https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-0615
https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-0616
https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-0618
https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-0619
https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-0621
https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-0623
https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-0625 (to CVE-2019-0628)
https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-0630 (to CVE-2019-0637)
https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-0640 (to CVE-2019-0645)
https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-0648 (to CVE-2019-0652)
https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-0654 (to CVE-2019-0662)
https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-0664
https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-0668 (to CVE-2019-0676)
https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-0686
https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-0724
https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-0728
https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-0729
https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-0741 (to CVE-2019-0743)